The 435-year-old coin discovered in western-most Canada has
rekindled a theory that a British explorer made a secret voyage here two
centuries before it was discovered by Spanish sailors.
Official historical records show the Spanish were the first
Europeans to set foot in what is now Canada's British Columbia province in 1774,
followed four years later by British Royal Navy Captain James Cook.(below).
Retired security systems installer Bruce Campbell found the coin in mid-December, along with a rare 1891 Canadian nickel, a 1960s dime and penny from 1900.
"I was getting fat and tired of watching TV," he said about what
got him into his hobby, surrounded in his Victoria, British Columbia home by a
trove of adventure novels and a few dug up treasures.
He never imagined, he said, stirring up controversy with his
latest find.
But he covered it up at the behest of Queen Elizabeth I, who
supposedly wished to avoid confrontation over the new territory with
Spain.
At the time, Spanish explorers had kept to more southern parts of
the continent after disappointment (seeing few apparent resources and natural
ports) in California.
Samuel Bawlf, a leading proponent of the so-called Drake theory
and author of a 2003 book on the subject, says the coin is proof the English
arrived here first.
He noted two other finds that support the theory: a 1571 sixpence
dug up in 1930 in the backyard of a Victoria home and another Tudor-era coin
unearthed on nearby Quadra Island.
Drake would have given the coins to aboriginals he met "to show to
later comers that England had already found (and staked a claim to) these
lands," Bawlf told AFP.
Royal British Columbia Museum curator Grant Keddie, tasked with
examining the evidence, is skeptical.
He said his analysis typically looks at "what was written at the
time, and archeological artifacts." And there is currently not enough evidence
to support this theory, he said, noting that Drake's logs were burned in a
London fire a century later.
If it is ever corroborated, it could have implications for Canada
and the United States, whose shared border was drawn based partly on past
European colonial land holdings.
The 49th parallel was chosen in 1818 as the western boundary
between the United States and the British colony, but disputes over
interpretations of the treaty erupted on several occasions since
then.
The last row was settled in 1903 by a joint British, Canadian and
US tribunal establishing Canada's boundary with Alaska.
For Campbell, the coin is nothing more than a lucky find that will
be hard to match. "It's gonna be impossible to find something older," he
quipped.
Many thanks to Tom for sending me this.
The Antikythera Mechanism - The World's Oldest Known Computer
World’s Oldest Rock Art Found In Indonesia
Archaeologists Digging Up Cecile B DeMille's Movie Treasures
Tuthmosis-era Temple Found Under Egyptian House
China's Lost Civilization: The Mystery Of Sanxingdui
Symbolic Tomb of Egyptian God Osiris Found
Easter Island: Scientists Are Closer To Understanding What Wiped Out Its Society
Largest Trove of Gold Coins Ever Discovered In Israel By Divers
Relief of Queen Nefertiti
Gold Treasures Discovered in Ming Dynasty Tomb
Unique Mosaic Images Uncovered in Fifth-Century Synagogue
Philip of Macedonia, Greece’s Ancient King, Found
Queen Nefertiti: Was She Hidden In King Tutankhamun’s Tomb?
England’s Lost Colonists ‘Went Native’ In America
The Cave of Altamira and Paleolithic Cave Art of Northern Spain
Discovery Of Ancient Cave Paintings In Petra
Scientists Find ‘Superhenge’ That Could Be Five Times The Area Of Stonehenge
Rome Reborn – An Amazing Digital Model of Ancient Rome
A Day in Pompeii
King Tut’s Egyptian Tomb May Hide Queen Nefertiti
Ippolito Rosellini: The Monuments of Egypt And Nubia
The Holigost: 600 Year Old Pride of Henry V’s Fleet May Have Been Found
Gem-Filled Warrior's Tomb Discovered in Ancient Greek City
Amenhotep’s Fragmented Book Of The Dead Found
Acra: Ancient Citadel Unearthed In Jerusalem
Glastonbury Legends, King Arthur’s ‘Grave’, Made Up For Cash By Monks
Is Queen Nefertiti Buried In King Tutankhaman’s Tomb? - Latest News
King Hezekiah's Seal Impression Found
Has The Lost Island Of Kane Been Found?
'Britain's Pompeii' Found at Bronze Age Settlement
Babylonians Tracked Jupiter with Fancy Math, Tablet Reveals
New Clues to Ancient Roman Art Discovered in Egyptian Mummy Portraits
Hidden Rooms In King Tut’s Tomb May Contain Organic Material
Ancestral Puebloans Were Hit By Boom and Bust
Bible Breakthrough Found In Israel
Queen Hatshepsut's Building Blocks Discovered
Symbolic Tomb of Egyptian God Osiris Found
Easter Island: Scientists Are Closer To Understanding What Wiped Out Its Society
Largest Trove of Gold Coins Ever Discovered In Israel By Divers
Relief of Queen Nefertiti
Gold Treasures Discovered in Ming Dynasty Tomb
Unique Mosaic Images Uncovered in Fifth-Century Synagogue
Philip of Macedonia, Greece’s Ancient King, Found
Queen Nefertiti: Was She Hidden In King Tutankhamun’s Tomb?
England’s Lost Colonists ‘Went Native’ In America
The Cave of Altamira and Paleolithic Cave Art of Northern Spain
Discovery Of Ancient Cave Paintings In Petra
Scientists Find ‘Superhenge’ That Could Be Five Times The Area Of Stonehenge
Rome Reborn – An Amazing Digital Model of Ancient Rome
A Day in Pompeii
King Tut’s Egyptian Tomb May Hide Queen Nefertiti
Ippolito Rosellini: The Monuments of Egypt And Nubia
The Holigost: 600 Year Old Pride of Henry V’s Fleet May Have Been Found
Gem-Filled Warrior's Tomb Discovered in Ancient Greek City
Amenhotep’s Fragmented Book Of The Dead Found
Acra: Ancient Citadel Unearthed In Jerusalem
Glastonbury Legends, King Arthur’s ‘Grave’, Made Up For Cash By Monks
Is Queen Nefertiti Buried In King Tutankhaman’s Tomb? - Latest News
King Hezekiah's Seal Impression Found
Has The Lost Island Of Kane Been Found?
'Britain's Pompeii' Found at Bronze Age Settlement
Babylonians Tracked Jupiter with Fancy Math, Tablet Reveals
New Clues to Ancient Roman Art Discovered in Egyptian Mummy Portraits
Hidden Rooms In King Tut’s Tomb May Contain Organic Material
Ancestral Puebloans Were Hit By Boom and Bust
Bible Breakthrough Found In Israel
Queen Hatshepsut's Building Blocks Discovered
What’s REALLY Inside A Pyramid:1st 3D Images Created Using Cosmic Particles
Nefertiti Still Missing: King Tut's Tomb Shows No Hidden Chambers
The World's 20 Most Impressive Ancient Builds
Dagger in King Tut's Tomb Was Made With Iron From A Meteorite
Rare Ancient Greek Gold Crown Discovered Under A Bed.
Team Testing New Scanner on Egypt's Great Pyramid
Ancient Mayan Observatory Was Used To Track Venus And Mars
Has The Gateway to Ancient Greek God's Compound Been Uncovered?
Archaeologists Find 22 Ancient Greek Shipwrecks
Archaeologists Reveal Probable Sites Of Two Missions That Predate The Alamo
Marble Statues of Aphrodite Unearthed At Petra
Did the Greeks Help Sculpt China's Terra Cotta Warriors?
Egyptian Mummy And Temple 4200 Years Old With Well-Preserved Art Revealed
Nefertiti Still Missing: King Tut's Tomb Shows No Hidden Chambers
The World's 20 Most Impressive Ancient Builds
Dagger in King Tut's Tomb Was Made With Iron From A Meteorite
Rare Ancient Greek Gold Crown Discovered Under A Bed.
Team Testing New Scanner on Egypt's Great Pyramid
Ancient Mayan Observatory Was Used To Track Venus And Mars
Has The Gateway to Ancient Greek God's Compound Been Uncovered?
Archaeologists Find 22 Ancient Greek Shipwrecks
Archaeologists Reveal Probable Sites Of Two Missions That Predate The Alamo
Marble Statues of Aphrodite Unearthed At Petra
Did the Greeks Help Sculpt China's Terra Cotta Warriors?
Egyptian Mummy And Temple 4200 Years Old With Well-Preserved Art Revealed